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Bank of Sierra Leone Reveals How Inflation Remains a Serious And Persistent Challenge


The recent monetary policy statement issued by the Bank of Sierra Leone has revealed that inflationary pressures have remained persistent since their previous MPC Meeting due to the demand and supply side factors.

The Policy statement affirmed that headline inflation edged up from 44.3 percent in May 2023 to 44.81 percent in June 2023 and increased significantly further to 50.94 – percent in August 2023.

The monetary statement further pointed out that headline inflationary pressures continue to be largely driven by both food inflation and non-food inflation.



The Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of Sierra Leone met on 28 September 2023 in a meeting chaired by the Acting Bank Governor, Dr. Ibrahim L. Stevens. After a careful assessment of recent macroeconomic and financial developments in the global and domestic economy and the implications for domestic inflation and growth, the MPC decided to raise the Monetary Policy Rate [MPR] by 2.0 Percentage points, to 21.25.





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Sierra Leone Tops West Africa in Highest Food Price Inflation


A recent World Bank Food Security Update has ranked Sierra Leone top in the list of countries to have recorded the highest Price Inflation in West Africa.

The study covers a period of three months starting from March to June 2023.

Awoko Newspaper reported that Sierra Leone is at the apex after Nominal Food Inflation surged to a new peak of 58 percent. The West African nation surpasses its previous peak which was 56 percent.



The new data shows that Sierra Leone is at the top alongside West African neighbours, Ghana.

According to World Bank, the calculations include the use of Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the overall data of the CPI.

Experts have said that the country’s food inflation is affecting the majority of low and middle income earners.

The government acknowledged that the country is undergoing one of its worst economic shocks due to the protracted effect of the Ukraine war and other factors.

Most of the countries affected by food inflation are in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Venezuela ranked top of the list in World Nominal Food Inflation with a score of 414 while Zimbabwe leads in Real Food Inflation with a score of 80.

Sierra Leone scores 58 in Nominal Food Inflation and 13 in Real Food Inflation.





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